SEO Basics: How to Rank Your Website on Google
There are billions of websites on the internet. But do all websites come to the first page of Google? Absolutely not.
Those who use SEO (Search Engine Optimization) correctly are the ones who basically reach the top of Google search results. So if you want your website to get regular visitors, learning and implementing SEO is essential.
In this blog post, we will learn the basics of SEO and see a step-by-step guide on how to rank your website on Google.
What is SEO and why is it important?
SEO or Search Engine Optimization is a process through which your website is easily found by search engines and brought to the top of search results.
Why is SEO important?
- Organic traffic increases → Visitors come without advertising.
- Brand value increases → Being on the first page of Google means credibility.
- Profitable in the long run → Once ranked, visitors come for a long time.
How does Google rank websites?
Google uses 200+ signals to rank a website. However, some of the main ones are:
- Content Quality
- Backlinks or References from Other Sites
- Website Speed and User Experience
- Mobile-Friendliness
- Proper Keyword Optimization
Two types of SEO
1. On-Page SEO
On-page SEO is the work done inside the website. For example:
- Using the right keywords
- Optimizing titles and meta descriptions
- Using headings (H1, H2, H3) correctly
- Internal linking
- Image optimization (providing Alt Text)
2. Off-Page SEO
Off-page SEO is the work done outside the website. For example:
- Building high-quality backlinks
- Social signals (sharing from Facebook, Twitter)
- Brand mentions
- Guest posting
Step-by-step guide to ranking your website on Google
Step 1: Research the right keywords
The foundation of SEO is keywords. You need to find out what your target audience is searching for on Google.
🔹 Use: Google Keyword Planner, Ahrefs, SEMrush.
👉 Example: If you are writing about “web hosting”, then keywords could be, cheap web hosting in Bangladesh, best hosting 2025, etc.
Step 2: Optimize content
Google always prioritizes quality content.
- Write detailed, value-added content according to the topic.
- Use keywords naturally (don’t do keyword stuffing).
- Put focus keywords in the title, meta description, and first paragraph.
- Use bullet points, subheadings, and images in the content to make it easy to read.
Step 3: Improve website speed
According to Google, if a website takes more than 3 seconds to load, visitors will leave the site.
✅ Solution:
- Use a lightweight theme.
- Compress images.
- Use a CDN (Content Delivery Network).
- Choose a good hosting.
Step 4: Create a mobile-friendly website
Today, more than 60% of visitors come from mobile. So it’s difficult to rank if your site is not mobile responsive. You can check if your site is mobile-friendly with the Google Mobile-Friendly Test.
Step 5: Create backlinks
Backlinks are the backbone of SEO.
The more quality websites that link to your site, the more important Google will consider your site.
✅ Ways to get backlinks:
- Guest posting
- Blog commenting
- Sharing on social media
- Creating quality content (so that others share it)
Step 6: Improve User Experience (UX)
Google doesn’t just look at keywords, but also how users are using the site.
👉 If the bounce rate is high, Google understands that the site is not good for visitors.
✅ Solution:
- Make navigation easy
- Keep the design clean
- Avoid unnecessary pop-ups
Step 7: Update regularly
SEO is not a one-day job. You need to publish new content regularly and update old content. This will let Google know that your site is active.
Common SEO mistakes to avoid
- Keyword Stuffing
- Duplicate Content
- Buying Free/Low-Quality Backlinks
- Ignoring Website Speed
- Writing for Google, Not for Humans
Conclusion
Ranking a website on Google requires patience and consistency. From keyword research to quality content, backlinks, and a good user experience, SEO is all about success. Remember, SEO is a long-term investment. If done correctly, it will bring you organic visitors over a long period of time and take your business to new heights.